First for China | Estone plans to build 1GW solid-oxide electrolyser and fuel-cell factory in Hefei city

The Anhui-based materials specialist says its scientists have 'mastered' the hydrogen technology

A view of Hefei city, where the new plant is due to be built.
A view of Hefei city, where the new plant is due to be built.Photo: Wikimedia

A Chinese company specialising in the production of composite and ceramic materials has announced plans to build a 1GW solid-oxide electrolyser and fuel-cell factory in Hefei city, the capital of Anhui province, eastern China.

Stay ahead on hydrogen with our free newsletter

Keep up with the latest developments in the international hydrogen industry with the free Accelerate Hydrogen newsletter. Sign up now for an unbiased, clear-sighted view of the fast-growing hydrogen sector.
Sign up now
Anhui Estone Materials Technology Company — known as Estone, or sometimes Yishitong in Chinese — says it will invest 1.21bn yuan ($165.9m) in the facility after its team of scientists “mastered” solid-oxide technology.
A pilot production line for the new technology is “progressing smoothly and is expected to be completed and put into trial operation by the end of 2023”, the company said in a statement to the Shanghai Stock Exchange yesterday.

However, the statement did not say when the 1GW-a-year factory — which would be the first of its kind in China — would be built.

California-based Bloom Energy currently has a 2GW solid-oxide electrolyser (SOE) factory in Delaware; Danish company Topsoe is planning 5GW factories in both the US and central Denmark; and Germany’s Sunfire is also aiming for gigawatt-scale production, although this includes pressurised alkaline electrolysers as well as SOEs.

Solid-oxide equipment uses ceramics rather than metals, which allows them to operate at higher temperatures than more traditional electrolysers and fuel cells.

SOEs use both electricity and high-temperature steam to separate water molecules into hydrogen and oxygen (or vice versa for solid-oxide fuel cells). And when using waste heat, they can produce more hydrogen per kWh of electricity than any other type of electrolyser currently on the market.

They can also split water and carbon dioxide molecules at the same time to produce hydrogen and carbon monoxide — so-called synthesis gas, or syngas, which can be then be used as a base for the production of synthetic methanol or other synthetic hydrocarbons such as jet fuel.

The website of Estone, which is based in Bengbu city, Anhui province, currently states that its “main products are advanced inorganic non-metal composite materials, which are widely used in three major fields: active safety materials for new energy power batteries, 5G communication electronic materials, and environmentally friendly fire-retardant materials”.

(Copyright)
Published 20 September 2023, 13:28Updated 20 September 2023, 13:34