High costs and demand uncertainty mean that the clean hydrogen build-out depends on government policy: IEA

Only 11% of potential production capacity for 2030 has reached final investment decision globally, the International Energy Agency reports

IEA executive director Fatih Birol.
IEA executive director Fatih Birol.Photo: Marie von Krogh/ONS
Published 10 September 2025, 10:50Updated 10 September 2025, 10:50
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